Logistics refers to similar processes such as transportation, storage, packaging, customs clearance and distribution from the first manufacturer of a product to the end consumer. Another definition is to provide the right product, in the right place, at the right time, in the right quantity, in the right way, in the right quality, at a price that is in the right household. Logistics as defined by the Council of Supply Chain Manahment Professionals (CSCMP), the world’s largest logistics organization; "It is the process of planning, supervising and implementing the procedures necessary for the effective and efficient transport and storage of all products and important information, including services, from the point of origin to the point of destination, in line with the needs of the customer." When we consider these explanations, we can talk about logistics in all products; food bought from the market (the food coming to the market from the manufacturer is part of the logistics), the pants you buy from the store (customs clearance of the yarn bought from abroad is a part of logistics). In short, logistics is an extremely important element in absolutely every aspect of our lives.
Pre-Production Logistics
It is the name given to all of the logistics processes up to the production stage of the logistics company.
Production Logistics
It is a set of logistics activities that take place within the production facility in our facility.
Post-Production Logistics
It is the whole of the logistics processes after the production is finished in our facility.
Logistics Outsourcing
For various reasons such as cost or efficiency, companies give all or part of their logistics activities to companies that have become professionals in this regard. For example, wouldn't a company with domestic or international shipments want to have a ship of its own and carry out international sea transportation with this ship? Whatever the answer to this question, there is one thing that is obvious to the answer, and that is that not every company will have a ship to successfully carry out international maritime transportation, and in the same way, not every company can have an internal transportation company that will distribute to every city of Turkey at the same time. In such a case, only for reasons such as cost and efficiency, companies transfer some or all of their logistics activities to specialized companies and this is called "logistics outsourcing." A company that acts in this way also increases internal productivity by focusing on its own specific business.
Supply Chain Management
The process involved in logistics is called supply chain management by organizing it to cover all company events and taking it to further stages. In other words, Supply Chain Management; It is a flow with a wider range of logistics, essentially coordinating the logistics with the company's relationships with other processes.
What is logistics management?
The logistics industry is piecemeal interconnected. When a product is produced, each part depends on the next, from production to storage. If there is a problem in one of the parts, it damages all other parts. In other words, the answer to the question of what is logistics management is the person who controls the process of coordinating these parts according to each other. Now that we have answered the question of what is logistics management, let's move on to the issues that need to be considered in the logistics management process.
What is Reverse Logistics?
In its most general definition, the question of what is reverse logistics can be answered as the renewal, reproduction, recycling, maintenance and repair of raw materials, semi-finished products or products or their disposal under appropriate conditions. Reverse logistics operations are very important for reuse by supporting recycling.
Benefits of Reverse Logistics
The processes implemented in our reverse logistics operations ensure that recycling, corporate social responsibility, enhanced customer relations, legal and environmental responsibilities are fulfilled. Another benefit of reverse logistics is that many products that have reached the end of their useful life or have lost value during use are recycled rather than destroyed by appropriate processes.
What is the Department of Logistics?
We explained what logistics is at the top of our article if you want to work in this business. You can enter the sector by studying one of the logistics departments for 2 years associate degree or 4 years of license. After graduating from the Department of Logistics, you have the opportunity to find a job in one of the sectors of land, sea or air logistics.
Issues to be Considered in Logistics Management;
Planning
Plan the logistics management process from the beginning. So, plan every detail of the process from the date of production to delivery. Planning is one of the most important keys to success in every industry. This is one of the first requirements for the proper fulfillment of the task or responsibility of logistics management.
Crisis Management
Things don't always go the way we want them to. Problems with customs clearance, production, distribution and storage can arise at any time. At this point, being prepared is always a plus. It is one of the most important elements of logistics management.
Use Technology
Nowadays, everything has been improved, including software and tools. Plan everything and take your logistics management to the next level with our fleet and inventory management software.